1
00:00:00,000 --> 00:00:10,165
首播：2006年9月6日
-=道兰纪录片同好会=-
同心者同行 daolan.net

2
00:00:24,883 --> 00:00:27,272
这是一个人的传奇

3
00:00:27,716 --> 00:00:31,402
秦的存亡之道仅一条

4
00:00:31,583 --> 00:00:36,511
那就是征服

5
00:00:39,961 --> 00:00:41,258
传说中

6
00:00:41,406 --> 00:00:43,317
他是伟大的战士

7
00:00:43,496 --> 00:00:47,036
也是冷酷的暴君

8
00:00:51,916 --> 00:00:53,650
你处死他了？

9
00:00:54,451 --> 00:00:57,072
不 尚未

10
00:01:00,289 --> 00:01:01,814
他的梦想

11
00:01:02,226 --> 00:01:04,830
是打造一个巨大的国家

12
00:01:05,270 --> 00:01:09,751
这个梦想占据了他的心灵

13
00:01:11,838 --> 00:01:13,972
朕在此

14
00:01:14,338 --> 00:01:16,024
上苍啊

15
00:01:17,678 --> 00:01:19,990
他统一了古代中国

16
00:01:20,459 --> 00:01:23,428
并成为首位皇帝

17
00:01:30,651 --> 00:01:38,553
朕乃全中国之神圣皇帝

18
00:01:39,409 --> 00:01:43,289
真正的始皇帝

19
00:01:45,132 --> 00:01:51,263
秦始皇
~中国缔造者的传奇~

20
00:01:58,832 --> 00:02:00,583
据传说

21
00:02:00,787 --> 00:02:03,443
秦始皇咽气时

22
00:02:03,582 --> 00:02:06,557
已执掌天下最大权力

23
00:02:10,592 --> 00:02:12,878
在血雨腥风的30年中

24
00:02:13,116 --> 00:02:16,099
他成就了统一中国的伟业

25
00:02:19,756 --> 00:02:21,131
而此前

26
00:02:21,502 --> 00:02:25,620
统一天下曾被认为不可能的

27
00:02:28,857 --> 00:02:30,031
在此后

28
00:02:30,177 --> 00:02:34,852
他奠定了帝国延续2000多年的基石

29
00:02:40,741 --> 00:02:43,433
他以人类史上最大的建筑

30
00:02:43,594 --> 00:02:46,323
保卫巨大的帝国

31
00:02:46,547 --> 00:02:48,833
即万里长城

32
00:02:52,950 --> 00:02:55,685
秦始皇的陵墓被封闭之时

33
00:02:55,896 --> 00:02:58,062
一个传说诞生了

34
00:03:03,808 --> 00:03:06,972
世界最大的陵墓中

35
00:03:07,151 --> 00:03:11,132
有用青铜封闭的理想世界

36
00:03:12,714 --> 00:03:16,827
那里描绘着帝国的缩图

37
00:03:17,653 --> 00:03:22,575
还有灌注了水银的江河大海

38
00:03:33,065 --> 00:03:36,205
首次统一了中国的秦始皇

39
00:03:36,384 --> 00:03:38,084
是什么样的人

40
00:03:38,264 --> 00:03:40,741
是如何治国的

41
00:03:41,075 --> 00:03:42,662
这一切还是个谜

42
00:03:46,319 --> 00:03:50,328
唯一详细记载这些内容的史书

43
00:03:50,488 --> 00:03:54,724
著于秦始皇死后100余年

44
00:03:56,189 --> 00:03:58,015
即《史记》

45
00:03:58,210 --> 00:04:00,314
由史学家司马迁所著

46
00:04:00,459 --> 00:04:02,620
并衍生出很多传说

47
00:04:04,974 --> 00:04:06,819
我们可以通过阅读《史记》

48
00:04:06,974 --> 00:04:14,517
从各种角度了解秦始皇这一人物

49
00:04:04,974 --> 00:04:14,517
（麦基尔大学 罗宾·耶茨教授）

50
00:04:15,326 --> 00:04:19,623
如他任用的高官

51
00:04:20,976 --> 00:04:24,562
企图刺杀他的刺客

52
00:04:25,426 --> 00:04:28,286
与他作战的各国君王

53
00:04:28,596 --> 00:04:32,363
或者百姓所认识的皇帝

54
00:04:33,148 --> 00:04:35,400
司马迁再现

55
00:04:35,543 --> 00:04:38,702
并记载了当时的社会百态

56
00:04:39,199 --> 00:04:41,186
2000年来

57
00:04:41,333 --> 00:04:43,762
仅有《史记》这一条线索

58
00:04:48,459 --> 00:04:50,748
1974年

59
00:04:51,000 --> 00:04:54,442
人们发现多个陶制兵士

60
00:04:54,976 --> 00:04:57,244
即兵马俑

61
00:04:58,567 --> 00:05:01,743
这被称作20世纪最大的考古发现

62
00:05:02,003 --> 00:05:04,637
证实了有关秦始皇的传说

63
00:05:21,545 --> 00:05:23,447
出土的兵马俑

64
00:05:23,618 --> 00:05:25,260
无论尺寸还是数量

65
00:05:25,408 --> 00:05:27,671
都是前所未有的

66
00:05:29,408 --> 00:05:32,292
每一个都做工精细

67
00:05:35,455 --> 00:05:38,548
而且是一整支军队的规模

68
00:05:40,006 --> 00:05:44,052
长期以来 人们一直认为

69
00:05:44,222 --> 00:05:47,472
《史记》中司马迁的记载不过是传说

70
00:05:47,647 --> 00:05:48,496
然而

71
00:05:48,666 --> 00:05:50,296
随着兵马俑坑的发掘

72
00:05:50,448 --> 00:05:53,028
人们开始相信其真实性

73
00:05:53,582 --> 00:05:58,422
就像在英国发现了亚瑟王的古城

74
00:05:58,647 --> 00:06:00,713
这真是一个大发现

75
00:06:01,296 --> 00:06:02,061
当然

76
00:06:02,241 --> 00:06:03,746
这是个更精彩的

77
00:06:03,878 --> 00:06:06,164
更令人惊叹的大发现

78
00:06:09,452 --> 00:06:12,791
被发掘的并非仅限于兵士

79
00:06:16,400 --> 00:06:21,499
此外还发现了180多处陪葬坑

80
00:06:21,667 --> 00:06:23,659
目前发掘仍在继续

81
00:06:26,291 --> 00:06:27,905
随着发掘深入

82
00:06:28,130 --> 00:06:29,765
在秦陵周围

83
00:06:29,959 --> 00:06:31,857
陆续发现了多件文物

84
00:06:32,052 --> 00:06:35,020
它们如实反映了秦帝国的盛况

85
00:06:39,369 --> 00:06:41,046
二千年间

86
00:06:41,209 --> 00:06:44,248
此处仅是一个大土丘

87
00:06:49,075 --> 00:06:52,102
加利福尼亚大学的杰弗里·里格尔教授

88
00:06:52,256 --> 00:06:54,770
采用考古学新方法

89
00:06:54,942 --> 00:06:58,067
企图解开秦陵的秘密

90
00:07:02,600 --> 00:07:04,708
即首次调查土壤

91
00:07:14,196 --> 00:07:17,954
有关秦始皇的传说是真的吗

92
00:07:20,811 --> 00:07:24,330
他长眠于地下宫殿吗

93
00:07:27,585 --> 00:07:31,140
地下真有流淌着水银河川的宫殿

94
00:07:31,346 --> 00:07:34,045
就像传说的那样吗

95
00:07:37,585 --> 00:07:43,316
《史记》等古籍更像是传说

96
00:07:44,431 --> 00:07:46,162
字里行间我们可以读出

97
00:07:46,310 --> 00:07:49,938
曾有位不可思议的、伟大的人

98
00:07:44,431 --> 00:07:49,938
（加利福尼亚大学教授 杰弗里·里格尔）

99
00:07:50,647 --> 00:07:53,230
但这个人物过于伟大

100
00:07:53,432 --> 00:07:56,707
让人觉得不像是史上的真实人物

101
00:07:57,016 --> 00:07:57,920
但是

102
00:07:58,083 --> 00:08:01,147
如果他能营建如此大的陵墓

103
00:08:01,320 --> 00:08:03,035
那么也就可以认为

104
00:08:03,167 --> 00:08:06,906
传说中的人物的确存在

105
00:08:09,700 --> 00:08:15,146
秦
公元前247年

106
00:08:15,321 --> 00:08:16,699
战国时代

107
00:08:16,862 --> 00:08:20,816
西方的秦国三年半遭遇两次不幸

108
00:08:20,967 --> 00:08:23,425
两个王先后去世

109
00:08:26,451 --> 00:08:30,286
消息传至储君嬴政处

110
00:08:37,492 --> 00:08:38,816
陛下

111
00:08:40,447 --> 00:08:42,611
大王驾崩了

112
00:08:45,845 --> 00:08:48,281
请陛下继承秦王位

113
00:08:49,829 --> 00:08:52,068
之后成为始皇帝的嬴政

114
00:08:52,205 --> 00:08:53,661
此时才13岁

115
00:08:53,819 --> 00:08:55,472
就成为秦王

116
00:08:59,366 --> 00:09:00,942
吾儿

117
00:09:01,183 --> 00:09:03,105
可怜吾儿

118
00:09:03,814 --> 00:09:06,481
嬴政之母已有情人

119
00:09:06,715 --> 00:09:09,748
即已故君王的行政最高长官

120
00:09:09,916 --> 00:09:11,854
丞相吕不韦

121
00:09:13,553 --> 00:09:15,226
怎么了

122
00:09:18,995 --> 00:09:20,851
陛下

123
00:09:21,492 --> 00:09:25,323
臣是您的丞相

124
00:09:27,970 --> 00:09:28,981
陛下

125
00:09:29,135 --> 00:09:31,065
今夜不要再提此事

126
00:09:33,675 --> 00:09:39,236
但要尽快任吕不韦为相

127
00:09:41,224 --> 00:09:43,669
这是最重要的

128
00:09:49,290 --> 00:09:50,820
去睡吧

129
00:09:51,107 --> 00:09:52,854
早些歇息

130
00:09:54,518 --> 00:09:55,730
臣侍奉陛下

131
00:09:55,887 --> 00:09:57,926
当教导如父

132
00:10:05,109 --> 00:10:06,324
对吕不韦来说

133
00:10:06,475 --> 00:10:09,183
这正是统治全国的良机

134
00:10:11,622 --> 00:10:14,009
明日即可任命吧

135
00:10:14,982 --> 00:10:16,442
耐心些

136
00:10:16,585 --> 00:10:18,344
为何要等

137
00:10:18,515 --> 00:10:21,565
机不可失啊

138
00:10:23,007 --> 00:10:26,045
如再次为相…

139
00:10:29,176 --> 00:10:30,734
相信我

140
00:10:31,685 --> 00:10:33,291
晚安

141
00:10:35,684 --> 00:10:40,260
秦等国同时设置郡县制与封建制

142
00:10:40,423 --> 00:10:43,484
由吕不韦式的人掌握实权

143
00:10:44,776 --> 00:10:48,858
但秦国开始改革废除这一制度

144
00:10:49,026 --> 00:10:51,378
改革进而扩展至全国

145
00:11:05,269 --> 00:11:10,164
这一改革由青年学者李斯推行

146
00:11:11,895 --> 00:11:14,678
嬴政继王位后数月

147
00:11:14,870 --> 00:11:18,639
李斯前往秦宫谋职

148
00:11:23,515 --> 00:11:25,989
掌握臣下任用大权的

149
00:11:26,141 --> 00:11:29,311
正是再次为相的吕不韦

150
00:11:36,812 --> 00:11:39,861
他对李斯之志颇为欣赏

151
00:11:40,059 --> 00:11:41,897
决定立即起用

152
00:11:42,168 --> 00:11:43,328
然而后来

153
00:11:43,469 --> 00:11:45,891
吕不韦却后悔做出了这一判断

154
00:11:49,007 --> 00:11:52,805
司马迁在《史记》中描绘道

155
00:11:52,969 --> 00:11:58,041
李斯是个清贫却野心勃勃的青年

156
00:11:58,902 --> 00:12:06,836
他有统治全国的强烈野心

157
00:12:12,799 --> 00:12:16,859
真没想到王宫内居然有硕鼠

158
00:12:17,428 --> 00:12:20,643
但我不能去吗

159
00:12:22,772 --> 00:12:25,878
他们受饵料所诱惑

160
00:12:26,059 --> 00:12:27,968
又被恐惧所束缚

161
00:12:29,178 --> 00:12:32,640
如能在此地控制饵料与恐惧

162
00:12:32,845 --> 00:12:34,939
必能驾驭这些渣滓

163
00:12:40,895 --> 00:12:42,886
天下皆是如此

164
00:12:45,700 --> 00:12:49,883
吕不韦允许李斯谒见幼王

165
00:12:50,072 --> 00:12:52,076
但未同去

166
00:12:52,929 --> 00:12:57,120
我国乃天下最强之国

167
00:12:57,349 --> 00:13:01,338
利用本国之长与敌国之短

168
00:13:01,506 --> 00:13:03,634
方至于此

169
00:13:04,290 --> 00:13:08,936
如今正是我国示强之时

170
00:13:09,982 --> 00:13:13,556
陛下应彻底废除封建制度

171
00:13:14,688 --> 00:13:19,572
直接统治全国

172
00:13:20,822 --> 00:13:23,643
陛下

173
00:13:23,903 --> 00:13:28,092
良机万载难逢

174
00:13:28,273 --> 00:13:34,582
能抓住良机的人并不多

175
00:13:35,621 --> 00:13:37,889
但是陛下

176
00:13:38,304 --> 00:13:41,505
您能

177
00:13:41,990 --> 00:13:46,448
请陛下圣断

178
00:13:48,573 --> 00:13:51,089
听了李斯的话嬴政发现

179
00:13:51,260 --> 00:13:54,705
自己执掌着一切实权

180
00:13:55,036 --> 00:13:58,773
但尚需要胆量与洞察力

181
00:14:23,590 --> 00:14:25,541
即位后10年

182
00:14:25,711 --> 00:14:29,230
秦王嬴政亲临战场

183
00:14:30,279 --> 00:14:32,283
梦想只有一个

184
00:14:33,728 --> 00:14:36,481
即打造一个大帝国

185
00:14:36,929 --> 00:14:38,817
统一中国

186
00:14:38,944 --> 00:14:40,741
这是很多英主梦寐以求

187
00:14:40,857 --> 00:14:43,226
却终未能实现的

188
00:15:00,409 --> 00:15:03,104
嬴政与以往君王不同

189
00:15:09,883 --> 00:15:12,890
这位率秦国作战的年轻君王

190
00:15:13,045 --> 00:15:15,204
也是一个伟大的战士

191
00:15:15,374 --> 00:15:17,005
一个野心家

192
00:15:28,053 --> 00:15:30,030
中国战国时代

193
00:15:30,167 --> 00:15:33,888
七雄相争

194
00:15:34,053 --> 00:15:35,933
除秦之外的其它六国

195
00:15:36,100 --> 00:15:38,590
在年复一年的征战中日益疲敝

196
00:15:38,778 --> 00:15:42,865
而秦国却乘势而起

197
00:15:47,770 --> 00:15:51,406
好 我军战胜了

198
00:15:55,483 --> 00:15:57,357
秦与赵作战

199
00:15:57,506 --> 00:15:59,689
俘虏一万人

200
00:16:01,606 --> 00:16:03,075
按照惯例

201
00:16:03,272 --> 00:16:05,285
俘虏应受到保护

202
00:16:06,149 --> 00:16:08,738
现在是你们的时代

203
00:16:09,959 --> 00:16:13,081
俘虏也是你们的

204
00:16:16,497 --> 00:16:19,217
他需要提高士气

205
00:16:20,816 --> 00:16:21,766
让你们看看

206
00:16:21,894 --> 00:16:23,292
寡人怎么处置他

207
00:17:00,517 --> 00:17:03,681
驱使弱者之法只有一个

208
00:17:03,849 --> 00:17:05,853
那就是统治

209
00:17:06,257 --> 00:17:10,070
秦的存亡之道只有一条

210
00:17:10,309 --> 00:17:15,387
那就是征服

211
00:17:20,618 --> 00:17:24,013
一万赵国俘虏全被处死

212
00:17:24,825 --> 00:17:26,716
嬴政坚定了决心

213
00:17:26,873 --> 00:17:31,200
以血腥残忍的方式一统天下

214
00:17:31,856 --> 00:17:34,542
而这一切必须靠军队实现

215
00:17:42,017 --> 00:17:43,385
两千多年来

216
00:17:43,607 --> 00:17:47,405
没有任何关于秦军的线索

217
00:17:51,959 --> 00:17:54,805
为什么秦国能够崛起

218
00:18:03,785 --> 00:18:06,437
里格尔教授与袁博士企图

219
00:18:06,586 --> 00:18:11,798
通过兵马俑解开秦军的强大之谜

220
00:18:18,398 --> 00:18:21,294
发掘始于1978年

221
00:18:21,690 --> 00:18:24,279
队列之间用墙隔开

222
00:18:24,542 --> 00:18:27,530
这里共有38队

223
00:18:32,105 --> 00:18:33,063
迄今为止

224
00:18:33,232 --> 00:18:36,656
共发掘出7500多具兵马俑

225
00:18:40,518 --> 00:18:42,983
除了不是活人

226
00:18:43,180 --> 00:18:45,973
与真人兵士并无二致

227
00:18:48,666 --> 00:18:52,308
制造、排列这些兵俑的工匠

228
00:18:52,492 --> 00:18:56,047
显然是遵循了军队的规矩

229
00:18:57,773 --> 00:19:01,913
这些真实表现了当时的秦军

230
00:19:05,602 --> 00:19:07,446
通过这些可以了解

231
00:19:07,589 --> 00:19:13,320
当时秦军的编队与实战时的阵型

232
00:19:15,545 --> 00:19:20,670
前方三列步兵机动力优异

233
00:19:21,203 --> 00:19:22,910
是冲锋部队

234
00:19:25,915 --> 00:19:28,480
其后是重装步兵

235
00:19:29,379 --> 00:19:31,857
最后是战车队

236
00:19:32,959 --> 00:19:36,022
其它地方还部署有骑兵队

237
00:19:41,262 --> 00:19:43,662
除了精确编成的部队

238
00:19:43,816 --> 00:19:47,880
士兵们的兵器更让专家们惊叹

239
00:19:50,656 --> 00:19:53,429
虽然仅金属部分残余

240
00:19:53,596 --> 00:19:55,801
但这些青铜兵器质量之高

241
00:19:55,971 --> 00:19:58,680
却是人类史上罕见的

242
00:20:00,478 --> 00:20:04,351
两千多年长埋于地下的剑

243
00:20:04,497 --> 00:20:06,855
几乎毫无变形

244
00:20:09,539 --> 00:20:12,798
剑刃有缺口的地方

245
00:20:13,508 --> 00:20:14,540
这证明

246
00:20:14,756 --> 00:20:18,940
这把剑是士兵在战场上使用过的

247
00:20:20,053 --> 00:20:24,662
袁博士向我解释说

248
00:20:25,036 --> 00:20:28,647
这把秦王朝铸的剑

249
00:20:28,816 --> 00:20:34,752
比以往任何时代的剑都长

250
00:20:37,720 --> 00:20:40,747
秦国精于青铜铸造技术

251
00:20:40,912 --> 00:20:43,339
所铸的剑比以往的剑长三成

252
00:20:43,491 --> 00:20:45,770
更有利于在近战中搏斗

253
00:20:51,733 --> 00:20:53,802
出土文物证明

254
00:20:53,962 --> 00:20:56,523
秦极其重视这些兵器

255
00:20:58,109 --> 00:21:00,233
这是秦时的戈

256
00:21:00,782 --> 00:21:03,449
前端的青铜部分

257
00:21:05,433 --> 00:21:06,944
这些是文字吗

258
00:21:07,183 --> 00:21:08,836
是的 是文字

259
00:21:08,998 --> 00:21:10,026
是真的

260
00:21:10,174 --> 00:21:11,882
怎么样 能读出来吗

261
00:21:12,489 --> 00:21:16,206
五年 丞相吕不韦造

262
00:21:16,676 --> 00:21:18,334
铸刻的文字说

263
00:21:18,543 --> 00:21:23,510
戈是秦王即位5年后

264
00:21:24,779 --> 00:21:30,337
丞相吕不韦下令制造的

265
00:21:32,721 --> 00:21:37,568
刻上文字是为了保证戈的质量

266
00:21:38,601 --> 00:21:39,830
可以认为

267
00:21:40,014 --> 00:21:43,550
这些士兵战场上使用的兵器

268
00:21:43,821 --> 00:21:48,198
其性能由丞相亲自保证

269
00:22:00,724 --> 00:22:02,943
秦军装备精良

270
00:22:03,171 --> 00:22:05,673
士气高涨

271
00:22:05,860 --> 00:22:08,792
由冷酷、野心勃勃的君王率领

272
00:22:09,016 --> 00:22:11,775
实现了征服的目标

273
00:22:18,369 --> 00:22:19,628
七年间

274
00:22:19,774 --> 00:22:23,917
嬴政从邻国韩夺取城池13座

275
00:22:24,357 --> 00:22:28,646
从他国夺取20座城池

276
00:22:29,832 --> 00:22:33,873
并击退了抵抗的各国联军

277
00:22:41,878 --> 00:22:44,743
一国的敌军易退

278
00:22:44,912 --> 00:22:50,114
宫内却潜伏着阴谋弑君的敌人

279
00:22:57,941 --> 00:23:00,647
庆祝嬴政成年的宴会上

280
00:23:00,894 --> 00:23:02,403
据《史记》记载

281
00:23:02,552 --> 00:23:05,879
宫内诸人齐聚一堂

282
00:23:12,482 --> 00:23:15,555
嬴政的母后心神不宁

283
00:23:19,897 --> 00:23:21,898
她有了新情夫

284
00:23:22,406 --> 00:23:23,836
即嫪毐

285
00:23:28,712 --> 00:23:30,433
嫪毐是宦官

286
00:23:31,162 --> 00:23:34,654
被阉割的宦官本不可能做情夫

287
00:23:35,467 --> 00:23:38,467
然而嫪毐并未被阉割

288
00:23:39,154 --> 00:23:41,738
还与王太后生有二子

289
00:23:41,895 --> 00:23:43,608
秘密抚养

290
00:23:47,229 --> 00:23:51,225
他阴谋让自己的儿子登上王位

291
00:24:00,884 --> 00:24:03,025
嫪毐计划等时机成熟

292
00:24:03,209 --> 00:24:05,061
发动叛乱

293
00:24:09,174 --> 00:24:10,719
二子尚幼

294
00:24:10,878 --> 00:24:13,092
时间充裕

295
00:24:21,983 --> 00:24:23,016
一日

296
00:24:23,168 --> 00:24:25,235
二子生病

297
00:24:26,940 --> 00:24:27,997
得知消息

298
00:24:28,165 --> 00:24:31,116
王太后匆忙赶回自己的宫殿

299
00:24:31,830 --> 00:24:35,952
而嫪毐紧随其后进宫

300
00:24:40,724 --> 00:24:42,271
怎么样了

301
00:24:46,360 --> 00:24:47,912
已无大碍

302
00:24:48,417 --> 00:24:50,012
什么事都没有

303
00:24:51,349 --> 00:24:53,208
食伤罢了

304
00:24:53,823 --> 00:24:55,311
太好了

305
00:24:55,913 --> 00:24:57,192
好？

306
00:24:57,610 --> 00:24:59,051
不好

307
00:25:00,076 --> 00:25:03,195
一点都不好

308
00:25:08,149 --> 00:25:12,023
你真是个蠢货

309
00:25:12,895 --> 00:25:14,283
蠢货

310
00:25:14,894 --> 00:25:18,269
王太后的宫殿与王宫相距甚远

311
00:25:18,448 --> 00:25:21,960
然而消息不久即传入秦王耳中

312
00:25:23,208 --> 00:25:24,926
我还担心

313
00:25:26,571 --> 00:25:28,276
是被下毒了

314
00:25:29,128 --> 00:25:30,644
这可是我的儿子啊

315
00:25:31,642 --> 00:25:35,363
这事被人知道了怎么办

316
00:25:36,968 --> 00:25:39,879
秦王的密探将打探到的所有消息

317
00:25:40,025 --> 00:25:42,010
悉数报告给秦王

318
00:25:42,165 --> 00:25:43,921
王族也不例外

319
00:25:46,478 --> 00:25:48,089
抱歉

320
00:25:48,539 --> 00:25:50,880
孩子们和你

321
00:25:51,075 --> 00:25:52,533
是我的一切

322
00:25:53,191 --> 00:25:55,311
为了保护你们

323
00:25:55,468 --> 00:25:57,405
我不惜一切

324
00:25:59,048 --> 00:26:01,093
光保护是不够的

325
00:26:02,442 --> 00:26:06,532
现在不是说这事的时候

326
00:26:15,775 --> 00:26:19,023
我们的事会东窗事发

327
00:26:19,242 --> 00:26:21,230
马上就会

328
00:26:24,274 --> 00:26:25,784
会被抓住

329
00:26:27,184 --> 00:26:28,820
两个人一起被抓住

330
00:26:34,858 --> 00:26:38,835
王太后多年秘藏二子

331
00:26:38,983 --> 00:26:42,370
指派忠诚的宦官照料

332
00:26:45,549 --> 00:26:48,060
然而忠诚终于难以为继

333
00:27:06,798 --> 00:27:09,967
你们还好吧

334
00:27:10,450 --> 00:27:12,554
这边来

335
00:27:12,728 --> 00:27:14,293
这边坐

336
00:27:14,903 --> 00:27:18,481
好重啊

337
00:27:19,539 --> 00:27:20,944
开门

338
00:27:21,474 --> 00:27:22,984
嫪毐开始蠢动

339
00:27:23,415 --> 00:27:24,600
他清楚

340
00:27:24,746 --> 00:27:26,839
阴谋迟早会被秦王知晓

341
00:27:26,969 --> 00:27:31,548
他盗出了秦王调兵的玉玺

342
00:27:33,453 --> 00:27:34,927
开门

343
00:27:46,322 --> 00:27:48,270
你们会成为好君王吗

344
00:27:49,615 --> 00:27:50,939
是

345
00:28:12,748 --> 00:28:15,751
嫪毐所率的军队逼近王宫

346
00:28:16,469 --> 00:28:19,186
谋反成功的唯一希望

347
00:28:19,375 --> 00:28:21,492
就是乘宫内守备松懈之机

348
00:28:21,653 --> 00:28:23,936
夺取王位

349
00:28:41,072 --> 00:28:42,214
然而

350
00:28:42,359 --> 00:28:45,762
守卫王宫的丞相吕不韦

351
00:28:45,936 --> 00:28:48,028
察觉了嫪毐的阴谋

352
00:28:50,260 --> 00:28:51,682
什么事

353
00:28:51,981 --> 00:28:53,781
玉玺不见了

354
00:28:54,100 --> 00:28:56,693
那是调兵的印信

355
00:28:57,179 --> 00:29:02,329
要严令禁军与地方军加强戒备

356
00:29:02,608 --> 00:29:04,289
真有此事

357
00:29:04,537 --> 00:29:06,303
嫪毐不知去向

358
00:29:06,876 --> 00:29:09,279
可知他盗取了玉玺

359
00:29:10,345 --> 00:29:12,032
若他已调兵

360
00:29:12,285 --> 00:29:14,178
国将危矣

361
00:29:14,806 --> 00:29:16,056
为何

362
00:29:16,722 --> 00:29:19,616
为何他要谋反

363
00:29:22,094 --> 00:29:23,842
他想得到什么

364
00:29:24,824 --> 00:29:26,073
臣不知

365
00:29:26,849 --> 00:29:29,288
宦官登上王位又能如何

366
00:29:29,821 --> 00:29:33,565
无后嗣的宦官即位毫无意义

367
00:29:37,044 --> 00:29:39,533
宦官不可能有后代

368
00:29:39,683 --> 00:29:40,964
吕不韦

369
00:29:43,414 --> 00:29:46,646
为何宦官会生二子

370
00:29:46,836 --> 00:29:49,308
而且是和王太后生的

371
00:29:51,130 --> 00:29:52,949
这个宦官还真是了不得

372
00:29:54,622 --> 00:29:56,083
根据你的命令

373
00:29:56,257 --> 00:29:58,989
他几年前就应该被阉掉了

374
00:29:59,369 --> 00:30:00,481
如果是寡人

375
00:30:00,646 --> 00:30:03,273
就会找出阉人

376
00:30:04,257 --> 00:30:05,644
好

377
00:30:05,828 --> 00:30:07,707
看看能否擒拿叛贼

378
00:30:14,291 --> 00:30:18,794
嫪毐军兵不血刃逼近了王宫

379
00:30:23,541 --> 00:30:24,505
然而等他们注意到

380
00:30:24,602 --> 00:30:25,806
已经太迟了

381
00:30:25,963 --> 00:30:28,286
他们被诱入陷阱

382
00:31:10,298 --> 00:31:12,634
叛军被粉碎

383
00:31:12,780 --> 00:31:14,714
嫪毐被擒

384
00:31:27,502 --> 00:31:29,468
寡人为母后而来

385
00:31:30,928 --> 00:31:32,527
处死他了

386
00:31:33,308 --> 00:31:35,249
不 尚未

387
00:31:36,742 --> 00:31:39,544
处死那个淫贼之前

388
00:31:39,754 --> 00:31:41,878
母后不去道个别吗

389
00:31:42,729 --> 00:31:45,055
不能让孩子们看到

390
00:31:46,064 --> 00:31:47,529
当然

391
00:31:48,247 --> 00:31:49,946
只有母后去

392
00:31:50,827 --> 00:31:53,933
孩子们留在这里

393
00:32:36,319 --> 00:32:37,845
为什么你们会在一起

394
00:32:39,784 --> 00:32:41,533
你说嫪毐吗

395
00:32:42,076 --> 00:32:45,046
嫪毐和吕不韦

396
00:32:47,370 --> 00:32:50,402
有相好的后妃不止我一个

397
00:32:52,788 --> 00:32:54,918
但母后却更出格

398
00:32:59,916 --> 00:33:01,444
秦王处死嫪毐

399
00:33:01,612 --> 00:33:04,136
以杀一儆百

400
00:33:05,333 --> 00:33:06,661
快

401
00:33:07,244 --> 00:33:08,445
快

402
00:33:09,454 --> 00:33:10,851
牵住绳子

403
00:33:11,109 --> 00:33:14,800
威胁王位的人不会有好下场

404
00:33:18,034 --> 00:33:21,367
秦王还害怕两个孩子

405
00:33:38,537 --> 00:33:40,065
连孩子都有了

406
00:33:41,233 --> 00:33:45,126
我知道你害怕

407
00:33:49,086 --> 00:33:51,889
现在

408
00:33:52,059 --> 00:33:54,527
我已经不怕了

409
00:34:04,748 --> 00:34:06,230
准备好了吗

410
00:34:06,662 --> 00:34:07,878
那边

411
00:34:13,338 --> 00:34:14,330
那边

412
00:34:15,352 --> 00:34:16,796
怎么样了

413
00:34:21,995 --> 00:34:23,736
请大王下令行刑

414
00:34:42,880 --> 00:34:44,114
行刑

415
00:35:50,585 --> 00:35:53,661
为什么

416
00:36:09,401 --> 00:36:11,310
谋反最终失败

417
00:36:13,130 --> 00:36:15,247
世人已皆知

418
00:36:15,420 --> 00:36:19,528
威胁王位者会遭到残酷无情的镇压

419
00:36:19,871 --> 00:36:21,670
王族亦不例外

420
00:36:23,500 --> 00:36:25,965
王太后失去了二子

421
00:36:26,122 --> 00:36:28,336
为谋反付出了惨重代价

422
00:36:31,301 --> 00:36:33,150
下一个被处置的

423
00:36:33,286 --> 00:36:35,054
是丞相吕不韦

424
00:36:39,603 --> 00:36:43,563
因疏于王宫警备被判极刑

425
00:36:44,795 --> 00:36:45,905
但是

426
00:36:46,069 --> 00:36:49,682
吕不韦透露了一个令人震惊的秘密

427
00:36:52,844 --> 00:36:54,215
你在乞求寡人发慈悲吗

428
00:36:54,341 --> 00:36:55,641
吕不韦

429
00:36:56,554 --> 00:36:57,884
是

430
00:36:58,246 --> 00:36:59,812
为了太后

431
00:37:00,409 --> 00:37:01,810
什么

432
00:37:03,058 --> 00:37:05,667
太后是陛下的母亲

433
00:37:06,052 --> 00:37:08,228
失去了太多

434
00:37:08,526 --> 00:37:09,935
也许吧

435
00:37:10,544 --> 00:37:14,529
母亲选相好应该更谨慎

436
00:37:15,116 --> 00:37:17,167
那样就不会有陛下了

437
00:37:20,619 --> 00:37:21,906
你说什么

438
00:37:22,397 --> 00:37:25,599
作为父亲向儿子说出真相

439
00:37:26,482 --> 00:37:31,962
我和你母后都太蠢了

440
00:37:32,269 --> 00:37:34,897
宽恕我和你母亲吧

441
00:37:37,541 --> 00:37:39,115
作为儿子

442
00:37:41,076 --> 00:37:46,177
请宽恕我们二人

443
00:37:50,652 --> 00:37:54,066
作为秦王

444
00:37:54,236 --> 00:37:57,087
寡人宽恕你们

445
00:37:59,528 --> 00:38:03,556
哪怕是发慈悲

446
00:38:05,610 --> 00:38:07,800
也是君王的裁决

447
00:38:11,247 --> 00:38:12,582
仅此而已

448
00:38:25,364 --> 00:38:26,714
据其子——秦王之命

449
00:38:26,868 --> 00:38:29,743
丞相吕不韦将被流放

450
00:38:30,326 --> 00:38:34,650
其母亦是如此

451
00:38:39,548 --> 00:38:41,305
二人没有被处死

452
00:38:41,813 --> 00:38:42,702
然而

453
00:38:42,871 --> 00:38:45,097
失去财富与名誉的吕不韦

454
00:38:45,257 --> 00:38:46,799
却于翌年自杀

455
00:38:52,869 --> 00:38:54,887
李斯等待的正是此刻

456
00:38:55,673 --> 00:38:58,219
他从此掌握实权

457
00:38:59,459 --> 00:39:02,448
开始推行中央集权的统治体制

458
00:39:02,638 --> 00:39:05,211
将其推广至全国

459
00:39:12,018 --> 00:39:14,680
至公元前227年

460
00:39:14,842 --> 00:39:18,030
秦已经以蚕食之势

461
00:39:18,682 --> 00:39:22,611
灭韩魏赵三强国

462
00:39:22,763 --> 00:39:25,782
害怕秦攻略的各强国震恐不已

463
00:39:26,124 --> 00:39:29,047
秦的下一个目标是燕国

464
00:39:34,749 --> 00:39:37,508
燕向秦派出使者

465
00:39:37,967 --> 00:39:40,796
以阻止秦的攻略

466
00:39:46,211 --> 00:39:47,397
燕赠秦国礼物

467
00:39:47,586 --> 00:39:50,934
以示和平诚意

468
00:39:51,417 --> 00:39:54,916
其一是绘有秦征服诸地的地图

469
00:39:58,635 --> 00:40:03,105
其二是逃亡至燕的叛将首级

470
00:40:03,683 --> 00:40:07,955
以示无意藏匿叛秦者

471
00:40:09,574 --> 00:40:10,650
然而

472
00:40:10,799 --> 00:40:13,484
携礼前来的却是刺客

473
00:40:26,984 --> 00:40:28,542
他们计划

474
00:40:28,734 --> 00:40:30,190
一人向秦王展示叛将首级

475
00:40:30,349 --> 00:40:31,639
转移他的注意力

476
00:40:31,808 --> 00:40:34,451
而另一人乘机杀死秦王

477
00:40:35,620 --> 00:40:36,770
带上来

478
00:41:02,409 --> 00:41:04,065
腿发抖了？

479
00:41:04,435 --> 00:41:05,715
这很常见

480
00:41:06,669 --> 00:41:07,923
让他在下面等候吧

481
00:41:08,096 --> 00:41:09,695
带贡品上来

482
00:42:13,913 --> 00:42:15,729
刺客

483
00:42:18,207 --> 00:42:20,039
有刺客

484
00:42:20,612 --> 00:42:21,531
快逃

485
00:42:23,982 --> 00:42:25,017
有刺客

486
00:42:26,671 --> 00:42:27,704
快来

487
00:42:33,521 --> 00:42:35,120
自嫪毐叛乱之后

488
00:42:35,318 --> 00:42:38,819
嬴政最大的威胁是叛贼与刺客

489
00:42:45,101 --> 00:42:48,176
宫中只有秦王能携带武器

490
00:42:50,859 --> 00:42:54,477
只有秦王才能命令卫兵进入

491
00:43:34,635 --> 00:43:37,362
新计谋未起任何作用

492
00:43:37,704 --> 00:43:41,408
仅使秦王嬴政一度有生命危险

493
00:43:47,922 --> 00:43:54,374
你们都去哪儿了

494
00:43:55,638 --> 00:43:57,107
废物

495
00:44:06,717 --> 00:44:08,124
此刻起

496
00:44:08,289 --> 00:44:11,299
嬴政开始被妄想折磨

497
00:44:12,652 --> 00:44:16,866
死后的世界让他恐慌

498
00:44:17,322 --> 00:44:19,359
他并不怕死

499
00:44:21,557 --> 00:44:25,796
却害怕那些被他杀死的人

500
00:44:25,961 --> 00:44:27,780
在阴间等待他

501
00:44:30,890 --> 00:44:32,089
如果自己死了

502
00:44:32,317 --> 00:44:34,586
在阴间一定会有人复仇

503
00:44:40,542 --> 00:44:42,707
在阴间能保护他的

504
00:44:42,896 --> 00:44:47,018
仅有他的灵魂——军队

505
00:44:53,351 --> 00:44:55,994
嬴政自即位起

506
00:44:56,178 --> 00:44:59,033
就开始着手修建陵墓

507
00:45:00,029 --> 00:45:01,971
为死后做准备

508
00:45:02,688 --> 00:45:04,845
当时的习惯是复制重要物品

509
00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:08,060
并将其与自己一起埋葬

510
00:45:08,344 --> 00:45:10,425
士兵当然亦是如此

511
00:45:12,179 --> 00:45:14,257
不错啊

512
00:45:14,685 --> 00:45:16,798
这一传统一直延续

513
00:45:17,772 --> 00:45:19,161
非常不错

514
00:45:19,315 --> 00:45:21,304
而其规模将是前所未有

515
00:45:23,259 --> 00:45:25,364
尺寸倒是问题

516
00:45:27,616 --> 00:45:30,104
怎么办呢

517
00:45:32,633 --> 00:45:34,458
尺寸要多大呢

518
00:45:42,724 --> 00:45:45,495
兵马俑令人惊叹的一大特征

519
00:45:45,641 --> 00:45:46,884
就是其尺寸

520
00:45:48,770 --> 00:45:50,059
无论是军队规模

521
00:45:50,221 --> 00:45:52,355
还是每个士兵的尺寸

522
00:45:54,754 --> 00:45:57,594
士兵身高约两米

523
00:45:58,115 --> 00:46:01,565
这是一支巨人组成的军队

524
00:46:08,059 --> 00:46:09,767
在阴间保卫秦王

525
00:46:09,944 --> 00:46:11,647
如此装备精良、规模庞大的军队

526
00:46:11,786 --> 00:46:13,165
是史无前例的

527
00:46:16,402 --> 00:46:18,603
秦王害怕

528
00:46:18,850 --> 00:46:22,044
到了阴间敌人的灵魂会攻击他

529
00:46:22,263 --> 00:46:25,272
因此需要有保护自己的军队

530
00:46:26,046 --> 00:46:27,640
粘土制成的兵士

531
00:46:27,802 --> 00:46:29,405
将永世长存

532
00:46:29,891 --> 00:46:33,169
为了不让自己杀死的敌人伤害自己

533
00:46:33,382 --> 00:46:35,872
他需要这样的军队

534
00:46:37,686 --> 00:46:38,732
然而

535
00:46:38,892 --> 00:46:41,163
仅有军队并不能让嬴政满意

536
00:46:46,846 --> 00:46:49,260
在距秦陵更近的地方

537
00:46:49,454 --> 00:46:51,777
发现了新的陪葬坑

538
00:46:54,095 --> 00:46:55,901
段博士的研究组认为

539
00:46:56,126 --> 00:46:59,880
秦王的禁军就埋在此地

540
00:47:00,604 --> 00:47:01,835
但迄今为止

541
00:47:02,041 --> 00:47:04,570
仅发现有石制铠甲

542
00:47:08,309 --> 00:47:10,942
没有找到披甲的兵俑

543
00:47:16,127 --> 00:47:17,307
里格尔教授说

544
00:47:17,493 --> 00:47:19,103
这件铠甲证明

545
00:47:19,249 --> 00:47:22,492
秦王对死与复仇的妄想更严重了

546
00:47:24,132 --> 00:47:25,513
段博士

547
00:47:26,139 --> 00:47:27,497
教授

548
00:47:28,447 --> 00:47:29,254
你好

549
00:47:29,504 --> 00:47:30,477
进来怎么样了

550
00:47:30,628 --> 00:47:31,598
我很好

551
00:47:31,747 --> 00:47:32,979
非常欢迎

552
00:47:34,597 --> 00:47:36,866
在中国的任何史书中

553
00:47:37,083 --> 00:47:40,535
都找不到有关石制铠甲的记载

554
00:47:41,659 --> 00:47:46,576
据段博士领导的研究组推测

555
00:47:47,391 --> 00:47:56,150
这似乎是祭祀阵亡士兵亡灵的祭品

556
00:47:59,044 --> 00:48:00,873
他们都死得很惨

557
00:48:01,029 --> 00:48:04,680
这些士兵肢体断裂悲惨地死去

558
00:48:04,851 --> 00:48:08,705
恐怕当时并没有举行像样的葬礼

559
00:48:11,532 --> 00:48:13,382
按照中国的说法

560
00:48:13,523 --> 00:48:15,361
这些士兵不得善终

561
00:48:17,461 --> 00:48:18,439
秦始皇认为

562
00:48:18,599 --> 00:48:21,461
如果不抚慰他们的亡灵

563
00:48:21,634 --> 00:48:24,529
在阴间一定会遭到复仇

564
00:48:24,702 --> 00:48:25,658
因此

565
00:48:25,796 --> 00:48:29,238
在陪葬坑中掩埋了士兵的铠甲

566
00:48:36,946 --> 00:48:39,094
迄今为止 仅在此坑

567
00:48:39,238 --> 00:48:43,287
段博士就已发现200多副铠甲

568
00:48:44,694 --> 00:48:45,439
然而

569
00:48:45,598 --> 00:48:49,316
这仅是发掘了大量陪葬坑的小部分

570
00:48:51,247 --> 00:48:54,356
为了抚慰阵亡兵士的亡灵

571
00:48:54,535 --> 00:48:56,926
秦王下令制造了数以万计的铠甲

572
00:49:04,680 --> 00:49:06,509
公元前223年

573
00:49:06,864 --> 00:49:10,398
嬴政终于接近了他的终极梦想

574
00:49:10,936 --> 00:49:13,008
即统一全中国

575
00:49:16,905 --> 00:49:18,408
七雄之中

576
00:49:18,551 --> 00:49:20,962
嬴政已占有其五

577
00:49:21,141 --> 00:49:24,438
拥有最大领土的楚成为障碍

578
00:49:40,956 --> 00:49:46,085
楚军击败了他最初派遣的30万秦军

579
00:49:46,462 --> 00:49:49,318
并准备再战

580
00:49:52,785 --> 00:49:54,713
50万楚军

581
00:49:54,914 --> 00:49:58,382
企图挫败秦一统天下的梦想

582
00:50:01,497 --> 00:50:02,351
为了取胜

583
00:50:02,521 --> 00:50:04,722
嬴政倾尽举国之力

584
00:50:09,370 --> 00:50:10,568
收集兵器

585
00:50:10,947 --> 00:50:12,940
派遣50万军

586
00:50:19,320 --> 00:50:23,134
楚秦两军共百万兵对峙

587
00:50:26,285 --> 00:50:28,088
决定命运的一刻即将来临

588
00:50:35,364 --> 00:50:38,033
与楚军对垒的秦军

589
00:50:38,225 --> 00:50:40,736
摆出了持久战阵容

590
00:50:46,586 --> 00:50:48,681
楚将见此

591
00:50:48,889 --> 00:50:50,895
下令将军队撤至更安全处

592
00:50:51,052 --> 00:50:54,466
将其后背暴露给敌军

593
00:51:25,528 --> 00:51:26,436
此时

594
00:51:26,625 --> 00:51:28,711
秦军大举出击

595
00:51:28,860 --> 00:51:31,550
此前的持久战阵容不过是伪装

596
00:52:31,342 --> 00:52:37,088
秦扫除了统一中国的最后障碍

597
00:52:51,466 --> 00:52:56,685
最后一个强国——齐不战而降

598
00:52:58,319 --> 00:53:00,362
公元前221年

599
00:53:00,525 --> 00:53:02,200
嬴政实现了梦想

600
00:53:02,956 --> 00:53:09,900
秦——嬴政的帝国一统天下

601
00:53:11,778 --> 00:53:16,593
嬴政39岁即成为整个中国的霸主

602
00:53:17,305 --> 00:53:20,594
统一中国的首位君主

603
00:53:25,521 --> 00:53:28,111
近臣提出了几个尊号

604
00:53:28,263 --> 00:53:31,677
以配得上中国史上最伟大的君主

605
00:53:36,122 --> 00:53:37,378
陛下

606
00:53:38,241 --> 00:53:41,971
臣等经连日商议

607
00:53:43,074 --> 00:53:45,584
谨奉上尊号

608
00:53:45,929 --> 00:53:51,616
以不辱陛下英主之名

609
00:53:52,583 --> 00:53:55,546
古有天皇

610
00:53:55,700 --> 00:53:57,194
有地皇

611
00:53:57,412 --> 00:54:00,582
有泰皇

612
00:54:01,436 --> 00:54:03,824
请陛下圣裁

613
00:54:05,792 --> 00:54:08,587
列位臣工

614
00:54:08,736 --> 00:54:12,085
朕乃英明神武之君

615
00:54:12,505 --> 00:54:16,771
首位统治华夏之最高君主

616
00:54:23,274 --> 00:54:24,918
尚有不足吗

617
00:54:26,283 --> 00:54:27,833
陛下

618
00:54:28,131 --> 00:54:29,891
臣等谨记

619
00:54:30,053 --> 00:54:32,926
定不负陛下重望

620
00:54:34,914 --> 00:54:39,838
朕之子为二世皇帝

621
00:54:40,910 --> 00:54:44,970
其子为三世皇帝

622
00:54:45,230 --> 00:54:46,859
传至万世

623
00:54:49,544 --> 00:54:51,456
臣等谨记

624
00:54:52,228 --> 00:54:55,455
他自称秦始皇

625
00:54:56,543 --> 00:54:59,802
意即首位统一中国

626
00:54:59,984 --> 00:55:06,031
秦国的最初神圣统治者

627
00:55:07,241 --> 00:55:15,557
他想作为历史的首创者青史留名

628
00:55:20,861 --> 00:55:22,094
同时

629
00:55:22,255 --> 00:55:25,623
在丞相李斯的协助下

630
00:55:25,921 --> 00:55:29,334
秦始皇建立了一套统治制度

631
00:55:29,505 --> 00:55:32,339
使之自己离世后也能长久延续

632
00:55:34,896 --> 00:55:39,309
嬴政即位当年来到秦国的李斯

633
00:55:39,463 --> 00:55:41,016
掌握了实权

634
00:55:42,591 --> 00:55:44,083
经过20年努力

635
00:55:44,230 --> 00:55:45,762
李斯废除封建制度

636
00:55:45,927 --> 00:55:48,628
确立了新的行政制度

637
00:55:49,365 --> 00:55:51,887
也有人对此颇不适应

638
00:55:52,228 --> 00:55:55,450
陛下英明神武

639
00:55:57,376 --> 00:56:00,124
一扫封建诸侯

640
00:56:00,294 --> 00:56:05,600
请置王族后代为封建诸侯

641
00:56:05,792 --> 00:56:09,206
令其统治新土

642
00:56:09,722 --> 00:56:11,572
众人都认为

643
00:56:11,715 --> 00:56:14,193
统一后封建制度也将存续下去

644
00:56:14,486 --> 00:56:16,606
夺自敌国的土地与特权

645
00:56:16,801 --> 00:56:19,934
也将分封于王族与功臣

646
00:56:20,412 --> 00:56:22,814
请陛下恩准

647
00:56:24,530 --> 00:56:26,508
然而嬴政的回答却出人意外

648
00:56:27,553 --> 00:56:28,899
李斯

649
00:56:30,558 --> 00:56:34,871
只有李斯正确判断了政治形势

650
00:56:35,337 --> 00:56:38,244
因为那正是自己建立的统治制度

651
00:56:44,948 --> 00:56:49,173
此言形同儿戏

652
00:56:49,309 --> 00:56:50,891
数百年来

653
00:56:51,081 --> 00:56:54,936
吾等历尽诸侯征伐

654
00:56:55,422 --> 00:56:58,986
今已一扫封建诸侯

655
00:56:59,204 --> 00:57:01,654
岂可新立诸侯

656
00:57:02,350 --> 00:57:02,891
可是

657
00:57:03,049 --> 00:57:06,058
本次是赐予诸位王族的

658
00:57:06,223 --> 00:57:07,823
此言不虚

659
00:57:08,897 --> 00:57:11,435
然平定天下久乱

660
00:57:12,618 --> 00:57:14,813
重建太平盛世

661
00:57:16,006 --> 00:57:19,276
全赖吾皇神武

662
00:57:24,342 --> 00:57:26,257
今欲长治久安

663
00:57:26,495 --> 00:57:28,819
岂能因王族之情

664
00:57:29,006 --> 00:57:32,832
削弱吾皇神圣权力

665
00:57:33,649 --> 00:57:37,951
不得心存异志

666
00:57:38,724 --> 00:57:43,445
必须以更有效之法

667
00:57:43,629 --> 00:57:46,543
行使吾皇神圣权力

668
00:57:47,246 --> 00:57:51,400
此即谨遵皇命

669
00:57:52,371 --> 00:57:56,066
仅效忠于皇帝

670
00:57:57,129 --> 00:57:58,834
若不如此

671
00:57:59,560 --> 00:58:02,745
必将祸乱重生

672
00:58:03,631 --> 00:58:06,785
臣不愿如此

673
00:58:12,283 --> 00:58:13,857
很好

674
00:58:14,575 --> 00:58:16,244
所言极是

675
00:58:16,641 --> 00:58:18,886
李斯是对的

676
00:58:20,753 --> 00:58:23,488
国内六地

677
00:58:23,647 --> 00:58:27,695
每处遣官员六人赴任

678
00:58:28,927 --> 00:58:30,676
共三十六人

679
00:58:31,342 --> 00:58:38,843
意即朕所征服六国之六倍

680
00:58:40,758 --> 00:58:48,425
而六为朕所最喜

681
00:58:55,078 --> 00:58:58,740
李斯构思的新统治体制

682
00:58:58,989 --> 00:59:02,272
究竟推广至帝国何处呢

683
00:59:08,019 --> 00:59:10,103
剑桥大学的研究者

684
00:59:10,273 --> 00:59:13,312
对写有法律条文的秦简作了解读

685
00:59:14,131 --> 00:59:17,648
这是从边疆下级官吏墓中发现的

686
00:59:18,494 --> 00:59:20,185
从中可见

687
00:59:20,320 --> 00:59:23,987
民众生活的细枝末节

688
00:59:30,126 --> 00:59:32,278
都由法律规定

689
00:59:32,447 --> 00:59:34,986
从秦律中的刑罚来看

690
00:59:35,499 --> 00:59:38,380
肉刑定的较重

691
00:59:32,447 --> 00:59:38,380
（剑桥大学教授 罗亚尔·斯塔克斯）

692
00:59:39,862 --> 00:59:42,127
如切断手足

693
00:59:42,260 --> 00:59:44,478
在身体或面部刺字等

694
00:59:45,419 --> 00:59:49,925
传统上这些刑罚是最重的刑罚

695
00:59:50,833 --> 00:59:51,577
例如

696
00:59:51,737 --> 00:59:53,630
有这样一条

697
00:59:53,996 --> 00:59:58,562
犯三条者弃市

698
00:59:59,205 --> 01:00:05,102
意即在举办集市的广场上斩首

699
01:00:06,453 --> 01:00:07,426
也就是说

700
01:00:07,602 --> 01:00:15,427
秦律影响到了民众的个人生活

701
01:00:16,026 --> 01:00:23,235
并适用于秦国土的每一个角落

702
01:00:39,840 --> 01:00:41,907
公元前220年

703
01:00:42,148 --> 01:00:46,441
秦始皇出巡视察新统一的帝国

704
01:00:47,107 --> 01:00:50,290
首次有大军造访此地

705
01:00:54,426 --> 01:00:57,636
秦始皇打算维持和平

706
01:01:00,323 --> 01:01:03,482
数百万士兵卸甲

707
01:01:03,639 --> 01:01:05,611
又承担了新的劳役

708
01:01:07,678 --> 01:01:12,073
修筑长墙保卫统一的帝国

709
01:01:19,805 --> 01:01:21,217
数世纪来

710
01:01:21,425 --> 01:01:25,435
中国边疆屡受外敌威胁

711
01:01:28,872 --> 01:01:32,567
边疆附近的城池也筑有城墙

712
01:01:32,930 --> 01:01:35,068
却有很多中断之处

713
01:01:35,421 --> 01:01:37,708
秦着手将其修复

714
01:01:56,066 --> 01:01:57,532
国无大战

715
01:01:57,729 --> 01:02:00,368
在大量富余劳动力的劳动下

716
01:02:00,537 --> 01:02:02,812
城墙的修筑得以顺利进行

717
01:02:03,747 --> 01:02:06,361
这是古代最大的建筑工程

718
01:02:08,940 --> 01:02:13,103
保卫帝国的堡垒易守难攻

719
01:02:17,105 --> 01:02:19,143
被称作万里长城

720
01:02:27,438 --> 01:02:30,129
用夯实的粘土筑成的城墙

721
01:02:30,277 --> 01:02:31,779
高达10米

722
01:02:31,915 --> 01:02:34,623
长达5000多公里

723
01:02:35,629 --> 01:02:36,638
据记载

724
01:02:36,774 --> 01:02:38,106
工程最繁忙时

725
01:02:38,274 --> 01:02:40,618
秦动员了一百多万人

726
01:03:07,418 --> 01:03:11,009
秦始皇需要更多的劳动力

727
01:03:13,201 --> 01:03:15,565
如今帝国的安全得到保障

728
01:03:15,746 --> 01:03:19,043
他开始将下一个大计划付诸实施

729
01:03:22,373 --> 01:03:25,581
即修筑一座陵墓

730
01:03:25,786 --> 01:03:28,738
使之与首次一统天下的皇帝相称

731
01:03:33,440 --> 01:03:35,826
现在我们能看到的

732
01:03:35,993 --> 01:03:39,504
仅是庞大的秦始皇陵的土丘

733
01:03:43,208 --> 01:03:45,943
了解陵墓内部秘密的最初线索

734
01:03:46,052 --> 01:03:47,658
就是兵马俑坑

735
01:03:48,724 --> 01:03:52,070
然而此处距土丘约1公里

736
01:03:52,336 --> 01:03:56,601
人们发掘兵马俑坑与土丘间的土地

737
01:03:56,862 --> 01:03:59,613
发现了难以置信的世界

738
01:04:00,384 --> 01:04:01,460
迄今为止

739
01:04:01,623 --> 01:04:04,801
已发现180多处陪葬坑

740
01:04:05,001 --> 01:04:07,807
出土了更令人惊叹的文物

741
01:04:11,692 --> 01:04:18,029
数百件与兵俑一样栩栩如生的舞俑

742
01:04:18,194 --> 01:04:20,849
乐俑与杂技俑出土

743
01:04:24,277 --> 01:04:27,261
工匠们不必再铸造兵器

744
01:04:27,469 --> 01:04:29,632
他们铸造了水鸟等物

745
01:04:29,791 --> 01:04:32,985
将其放置于地下人工湖

746
01:04:36,180 --> 01:04:40,534
最精致的是青铜车马

747
01:04:40,934 --> 01:04:43,549
大小是皇帝所乘马车的一半

748
01:04:43,749 --> 01:04:47,498
供秦始皇在地下乘坐

749
01:04:55,321 --> 01:04:57,064
我们得知

750
01:04:57,237 --> 01:04:59,250
始皇陵以这个土丘为中心

751
01:04:59,399 --> 01:05:01,553
规模庞大

752
01:05:02,488 --> 01:05:04,211
地上地下

753
01:05:04,483 --> 01:05:07,926
都有供秦始皇死后生活的世界

754
01:05:09,103 --> 01:05:13,277
这座陵墓将继续向秦始皇提供

755
01:05:13,415 --> 01:05:15,502
与其权力相称的一切装饰

756
01:05:15,686 --> 01:05:20,035
以及其地位所需的一切防备

757
01:05:22,647 --> 01:05:25,820
然而我们不能看到陵墓本身

758
01:05:26,636 --> 01:05:28,974
解开谜团的线索

759
01:05:29,131 --> 01:05:31,304
依旧只能在《史记》中寻找

760
01:05:36,864 --> 01:05:39,540
而这些内容都难以置信

761
01:05:41,188 --> 01:05:42,782
对于贤才

762
01:05:42,964 --> 01:05:48,779
秦始皇不问出身功罪皆委以重任

763
01:05:50,266 --> 01:05:55,161
“天下徒送诣七十馀万人

764
01:05:55,340 --> 01:05:57,298
穿三泉

765
01:05:57,490 --> 01:05:59,805
下铜而致椁”

766
01:06:01,181 --> 01:06:02,519
地下空间中

767
01:06:02,722 --> 01:06:06,397
打造了表现整个帝国风貌的世界

768
01:06:08,865 --> 01:06:10,146
《史记》中说

769
01:06:10,297 --> 01:06:13,662
秦始皇将宝石镶嵌于墓室顶端

770
01:06:14,015 --> 01:06:17,653
以表现天象和宇宙

771
01:06:08,865 --> 01:06:17,653
（麦基尔大学教授 罗宾·耶茨）

772
01:06:20,979 --> 01:06:22,869
《史记》写道

773
01:06:23,079 --> 01:06:26,122
“以水银为百川江河大海”

774
01:06:27,585 --> 01:06:30,589
为了使之像真正流淌的水一样

775
01:06:30,829 --> 01:06:35,447
还设置了令液体水银循环的装置

776
01:06:38,304 --> 01:06:41,046
墓中有类似漏刻的装置

777
01:06:41,194 --> 01:06:42,922
在它运转时

778
01:06:43,078 --> 01:06:46,332
秦始皇继续其统治

779
01:06:46,941 --> 01:06:48,619
当然是在地下的世界

780
01:06:53,264 --> 01:06:56,763
青铜制陵墓中灌注了水银

781
01:06:56,900 --> 01:06:59,956
这一设计超乎我们的想象

782
01:07:00,640 --> 01:07:04,425
仅水银的重量就可达数千吨

783
01:07:05,284 --> 01:07:08,548
虽说中国水银丰富

784
01:07:08,798 --> 01:07:12,406
但当时真能生产这么多水银吗

785
01:07:20,375 --> 01:07:22,933
经过二千年

786
01:07:23,111 --> 01:07:25,083
始皇陵依旧封闭如初

787
01:07:30,438 --> 01:07:31,253
然而

788
01:07:31,415 --> 01:07:34,283
现在终于有破解其构造的方法了

789
01:07:34,845 --> 01:07:38,031
结合测地雷达、电阻法

790
01:07:38,274 --> 01:07:41,679
以及土壤取样调查等技术

791
01:07:41,963 --> 01:07:46,199
中国西北大学的研究组成功再现了

792
01:07:46,321 --> 01:07:50,766
秦陵地下结构的立体模型

793
01:07:58,562 --> 01:08:02,975
土丘下陵墓的结构首次大白于天下

794
01:08:17,085 --> 01:08:22,050
陵墓的地上部分呈两大金字塔形

795
01:08:23,486 --> 01:08:26,920
东西向的道路通向陵墓内

796
01:08:32,294 --> 01:08:33,610
我们得知

797
01:08:33,781 --> 01:08:36,779
金字塔形之下有墓室

798
01:08:43,061 --> 01:08:46,025
蓝色部分所示的就是墓室

799
01:08:49,039 --> 01:08:52,554
已封闭了长达二千年之久

800
01:08:54,931 --> 01:08:57,175
约为一个足球场那么大

801
01:09:01,449 --> 01:09:02,596
而此前据认为

802
01:09:02,767 --> 01:09:04,212
金字塔呈四边形

803
01:09:04,367 --> 01:09:06,964
覆盖整个墓室

804
01:09:07,577 --> 01:09:09,352
而现在我们知道

805
01:09:09,545 --> 01:09:12,159
墓室是无顶的

806
01:09:12,847 --> 01:09:18,656
至少在被大量土壤覆盖前就是如此

807
01:09:28,692 --> 01:09:33,358
中国调查组已开展了近十年的研究

808
01:09:34,451 --> 01:09:37,234
收集了4000份土壤样品

809
01:09:40,017 --> 01:09:41,976
每份样品中

810
01:09:42,168 --> 01:09:46,832
都可能有证实传说的重要成分

811
01:09:48,156 --> 01:09:49,410
经过两千多年

812
01:09:49,594 --> 01:09:51,171
水银有可能蒸发

813
01:09:51,365 --> 01:09:54,369
并渗透到周围的土壤

814
01:09:55,098 --> 01:09:56,693
研究组期望

815
01:09:56,902 --> 01:10:01,504
能在土壤中测出较多量的水银

816
01:10:13,057 --> 01:10:13,992
怎么样

817
01:10:14,144 --> 01:10:15,253
够到了

818
01:10:15,410 --> 01:10:16,137
够到了吗

819
01:10:16,253 --> 01:10:16,905
是

820
01:10:17,060 --> 01:10:19,004
已经够到下层了

821
01:10:20,129 --> 01:10:21,794
从土壤样品中

822
01:10:22,127 --> 01:10:26,905
可以测出陵墓土壤中含有的成分

823
01:10:28,096 --> 01:10:29,870
更意味深长的是

824
01:10:30,081 --> 01:10:33,114
陵墓内部是什么样的

825
01:10:34,594 --> 01:10:36,011
据传说

826
01:10:36,160 --> 01:10:40,194
秦始皇在地下再造了一个世界

827
01:10:40,340 --> 01:10:42,285
宛如整个帝国的地图

828
01:10:42,880 --> 01:10:46,746
据说还有流水银的河川

829
01:10:48,620 --> 01:10:51,003
如果传说是真的

830
01:10:51,174 --> 01:10:52,561
调查此地的土壤

831
01:10:52,734 --> 01:10:54,382
应该会有所发现

832
01:10:56,929 --> 01:10:57,673
目前

833
01:10:57,843 --> 01:11:00,259
尚无对墓室进行挖掘的计划

834
01:11:00,652 --> 01:11:04,372
因为无法保存大量出土文物

835
01:11:05,179 --> 01:11:08,553
也无意触怒秦始皇的魂灵

836
01:11:13,174 --> 01:11:16,883
研究人员分析了收集到的土壤样品

837
01:11:17,013 --> 01:11:18,738
测量了水银的浓度

838
01:11:21,107 --> 01:11:25,376
人们耐心地分析了4000份样品

839
01:11:38,944 --> 01:11:41,447
公元前219年

840
01:11:41,625 --> 01:11:44,382
秦始皇的陵墓已接近完工

841
01:11:44,881 --> 01:11:49,493
然而此时墓主人却改变了主意

842
01:11:51,084 --> 01:11:54,128
不 不要

843
01:11:56,264 --> 01:11:59,543
无论永久的死后世界多么宏大

844
01:11:59,698 --> 01:12:02,063
都无法再让秦始皇心满意足

845
01:12:03,803 --> 01:12:06,399
朕不会死

846
01:12:07,849 --> 01:12:09,625
朕将永生

847
01:12:10,671 --> 01:12:14,260
不会死

848
01:12:21,868 --> 01:12:25,227
秦始皇开始出巡视察其广阔的领土

849
01:12:25,789 --> 01:12:29,783
在各地探寻长生之术

850
01:12:31,037 --> 01:12:36,655
御医提供了据信可延长寿命的方法

851
01:12:42,539 --> 01:12:44,840
如与数个伴侣行房事

852
01:12:54,342 --> 01:12:55,297
然而

853
01:12:55,455 --> 01:12:58,609
新近侍奉秦始皇的徐福

854
01:12:58,783 --> 01:13:01,462
提议使用化学物质

855
01:13:05,049 --> 01:13:07,082
即永不磨灭的成分

856
01:13:07,591 --> 01:13:11,908
被认为是最适合秦陵的物质

857
01:13:15,910 --> 01:13:17,626
退下

858
01:13:19,067 --> 01:13:21,987
这种神秘的物质就是水银

859
01:13:23,494 --> 01:13:24,976
已制成？

860
01:13:28,871 --> 01:13:30,478
是 陛下

861
01:13:33,242 --> 01:13:34,803
效果如何

862
01:13:36,032 --> 01:13:37,558
陛下

863
01:13:37,800 --> 01:13:45,263
国内炼金术士皆言水银有长生之效

864
01:13:46,021 --> 01:13:47,671
会延长多少年

865
01:13:48,101 --> 01:13:49,512
陛下

866
01:13:49,683 --> 01:13:51,239
与房事一样

867
01:13:51,420 --> 01:13:52,679
如正确服用

868
01:13:52,817 --> 01:13:55,355
可得良效

869
01:13:56,756 --> 01:13:58,637
药效很好

870
01:13:59,368 --> 01:14:03,242
但不敢保证可延长几年

871
01:14:03,426 --> 01:14:05,408
有效果更好的吗

872
01:14:10,276 --> 01:14:13,153
何为不死药

873
01:14:15,851 --> 01:14:18,345
在何处

874
01:14:20,889 --> 01:14:23,082
何处可寻到

875
01:14:25,926 --> 01:14:30,032
朕贵为一统天下之始皇帝

876
01:14:30,189 --> 01:14:34,695
奈何不可得之

877
01:14:39,125 --> 01:14:41,849
朕没有

878
01:14:42,355 --> 01:14:43,981
谁有

879
01:14:47,116 --> 01:14:49,074
陛、陛下

880
01:14:49,252 --> 01:14:51,330
据传有地

881
01:14:51,515 --> 01:14:55,568
长生不老之人居之

882
01:14:55,831 --> 01:14:58,579
即蓬莱岛

883
01:14:59,386 --> 01:15:02,491
不死药有二种

884
01:15:02,649 --> 01:15:04,131
一种乃人之将死时

885
01:15:04,305 --> 01:15:06,132
阻止魂魄飞散

886
01:15:06,362 --> 01:15:07,262
一种乃

887
01:15:07,414 --> 01:15:09,241
替朕寻到

888
01:15:10,089 --> 01:15:11,793
什么？

889
01:15:12,030 --> 01:15:14,723
你去寻找

890
01:15:15,216 --> 01:15:16,665
将其带回

891
01:15:17,968 --> 01:15:19,243
徐福

892
01:15:19,408 --> 01:15:22,721
你自己为朕开方

893
01:15:24,493 --> 01:15:26,128
陛下

894
01:15:27,602 --> 01:15:28,959
然而

895
01:15:29,156 --> 01:15:31,751
臣不知蓬莱位于何处

896
01:15:32,085 --> 01:15:33,132
即便知道

897
01:15:33,278 --> 01:15:34,799
亦无法到达

898
01:15:35,001 --> 01:15:37,397
你需要什么朕都给你

899
01:15:37,675 --> 01:15:39,132
谨遵陛下命

900
01:15:42,220 --> 01:15:45,463
此乃始皇帝之命

901
01:15:46,449 --> 01:15:49,531
绝对不许失败

902
01:15:50,298 --> 01:15:52,121
臣遵命

903
01:15:53,924 --> 01:15:55,223
知道了？

904
01:15:57,906 --> 01:15:59,859
诺

905
01:16:02,166 --> 01:16:03,732
退下

906
01:16:07,146 --> 01:16:09,453
为寻找不死药

907
01:16:09,604 --> 01:16:11,922
秦始皇给了徐福一支军队

908
01:16:14,294 --> 01:16:16,604
为了找到蓬莱

909
01:16:16,787 --> 01:16:18,920
他集合了数千人

910
01:16:28,022 --> 01:16:28,932
与此同时

911
01:16:29,097 --> 01:16:32,420
秦始皇开始服用水银药丸

912
01:16:33,561 --> 01:16:35,492
如果徐福所言不假

913
01:16:35,715 --> 01:16:38,171
在找到不死秘药之前

914
01:16:38,334 --> 01:16:41,280
可在数年内不变老

915
01:16:50,367 --> 01:16:53,223
然而秦始皇行宫发生火灾

916
01:17:04,796 --> 01:17:06,934
他树敌颇多

917
01:17:07,257 --> 01:17:10,396
包括内部隐藏的敌人

918
01:17:11,305 --> 01:17:13,976
可得善终的君主亦是少数

919
01:17:14,955 --> 01:17:16,244
已有多位君主

920
01:17:16,465 --> 01:17:20,808
因不见记载的事故或刺杀死于非命

921
01:17:28,116 --> 01:17:32,222
秦始皇愈发自闭

922
01:17:33,751 --> 01:17:37,570
而这恰合李斯之意

923
01:17:38,968 --> 01:17:40,417
烧了这些书

924
01:17:40,588 --> 01:17:42,003
还有这些

925
01:17:42,116 --> 01:17:44,542
快 快些

926
01:17:45,851 --> 01:17:48,102
此时已是丞相的李斯

927
01:17:48,270 --> 01:17:52,110
已不满足于通过他所建立的制度

928
01:17:52,305 --> 01:17:54,530
来统御庶民

929
01:18:04,228 --> 01:18:07,316
如今有必要控制思想

930
01:18:07,650 --> 01:18:10,291
而镇压思想最有效的方法

931
01:18:10,437 --> 01:18:12,945
就是根绝其传承

932
01:18:13,553 --> 01:18:14,418
于是

933
01:18:14,604 --> 01:18:19,233
竹简等书籍皆被焚毁

934
01:18:19,611 --> 01:18:25,150
书籍的用途在于传递信息

935
01:18:26,583 --> 01:18:28,897
其中包含有用的信息

936
01:18:30,738 --> 01:18:32,549
以伟大的目的

937
01:18:33,348 --> 01:18:42,505
保存农桑医药之类书籍

938
01:18:44,354 --> 01:18:46,471
史书？

939
01:18:46,785 --> 01:18:50,216
如今正是书写历史的时候

940
01:19:10,145 --> 01:19:15,758
秦始皇与现实世界愈发隔绝

941
01:19:19,486 --> 01:19:22,068
这与摄入水银有关

942
01:19:23,686 --> 01:19:24,773
五年来

943
01:19:24,960 --> 01:19:28,928
秦始皇对长生不老更为贪恋

944
01:19:29,105 --> 01:19:31,739
服用水银的量也有所增加

945
01:19:32,742 --> 01:19:37,071
寻求不死药的徐福尚未返回

946
01:19:40,028 --> 01:19:44,226
而水银却有缩短寿命的副作用

947
01:19:45,281 --> 01:19:46,578
退下

948
01:19:50,940 --> 01:19:52,149
当时

949
01:19:52,303 --> 01:19:55,480
水银被当作不锈、溶金的物质

950
01:19:55,670 --> 01:19:58,447
用于镀金

951
01:20:00,958 --> 01:20:06,528
古人认为水银是超自然的物质

952
01:20:07,148 --> 01:20:10,406
有神秘的力量

953
01:20:10,645 --> 01:20:11,820
如果服用

954
01:20:12,001 --> 01:20:14,188
这种神秘力量将被人体吸收

955
01:20:14,359 --> 01:20:16,606
益寿延年

956
01:20:18,825 --> 01:20:20,284
水银是液体

957
01:20:20,432 --> 01:20:24,270
纯粹状态下不能为人体吸收

958
01:20:25,295 --> 01:20:29,450
因此将其制成易被吸收的化合物

959
01:20:31,139 --> 01:20:32,148
据认为

960
01:20:32,332 --> 01:20:37,896
秦始皇按照特别处方常年服用水银

961
01:20:38,992 --> 01:20:43,290
服用水银越多其危险性越大

962
01:20:45,352 --> 01:20:47,787
水银如被体内吸收

963
01:20:48,029 --> 01:20:50,523
将会伤害中枢神经

964
01:20:50,718 --> 01:20:52,402
引发抽搐

965
01:20:52,899 --> 01:20:56,063
最严重的是对脑的损伤

966
01:20:57,975 --> 01:21:00,745
症状首先表现为话多

967
01:21:01,257 --> 01:21:04,799
然后变得暴躁易怒

968
01:21:04,925 --> 01:21:08,834
总觉得有人在看自己

969
01:21:13,547 --> 01:21:15,682
此信发自广州

970
01:21:20,659 --> 01:21:22,604
是直接送达的

971
01:21:29,602 --> 01:21:32,006
为何他们知道朕之所在

972
01:21:34,328 --> 01:21:35,893
为何

973
01:21:38,621 --> 01:21:42,720
泄露秦始皇行踪者立即被处死

974
01:21:47,791 --> 01:21:49,567
株连家族

975
01:21:50,157 --> 01:21:52,150
找出泄密者

976
01:21:52,351 --> 01:21:53,958
把他斩了

977
01:22:00,987 --> 01:22:05,071
秦始皇追求长生不老已达七年

978
01:22:05,995 --> 01:22:10,227
水银开始侵蚀他的身体

979
01:22:10,827 --> 01:22:13,252
对肾脏的损伤尤为明显

980
01:22:13,900 --> 01:22:16,182
秦始皇也察觉到

981
01:22:21,888 --> 01:22:23,517
自己已经时日不多

982
01:22:24,673 --> 01:22:27,167
唯有靠天了

983
01:22:34,898 --> 01:22:37,153
朕在此

984
01:22:40,570 --> 01:22:42,885
苍天啊

985
01:22:45,141 --> 01:22:48,400
朕是天子啊

986
01:22:55,619 --> 01:23:03,855
朕一统天下

987
01:23:05,353 --> 01:23:07,144
平乱世

988
01:23:08,496 --> 01:23:10,438
定法令

989
01:23:11,732 --> 01:23:14,033
立秩序

990
01:23:14,264 --> 01:23:18,649
令天下安宁

991
01:23:20,567 --> 01:23:22,012
现如今

992
01:23:22,815 --> 01:23:29,024
天下苍生皆为朕所有

993
01:23:30,709 --> 01:23:36,963
任朕驱使

994
01:23:43,811 --> 01:23:57,893
但朕终有一日会死

995
01:24:03,902 --> 01:24:05,705
会离世

996
01:24:12,581 --> 01:24:16,371
赐朕以天之力吧

997
01:24:24,613 --> 01:24:26,885
公元前212年

998
01:24:27,126 --> 01:24:29,368
秦始皇再度出巡

999
01:24:29,827 --> 01:24:30,877
然而

1000
01:24:31,072 --> 01:24:33,049
国家的光景已大不一样了

1001
01:24:34,123 --> 01:24:37,391
曾经富庶的帝国日益凋敝

1002
01:24:44,958 --> 01:24:49,473
因为大规模的工程耗尽了民力

1003
01:24:52,087 --> 01:24:55,722
国内苦于饥饿却束手无策

1004
01:24:56,308 --> 01:24:58,166
中央集权制度下

1005
01:24:58,326 --> 01:25:00,821
仅有皇帝能下达命令

1006
01:25:03,233 --> 01:25:05,174
过去秦始皇精神正常时

1007
01:25:05,325 --> 01:25:09,340
李斯为酬其壮志奉献了一切

1008
01:25:09,813 --> 01:25:12,784
如今秦始皇的心志已开始错乱

1009
01:25:15,617 --> 01:25:16,570
即便如此

1010
01:25:16,737 --> 01:25:19,203
李斯也得继续尽心尽力

1011
01:25:33,142 --> 01:25:34,246
李斯

1012
01:25:39,247 --> 01:25:41,350
这是流星

1013
01:25:41,572 --> 01:25:42,526
此时

1014
01:25:42,716 --> 01:25:46,748
秦始皇对坠入边疆的陨石饶有兴味

1015
01:25:47,204 --> 01:25:51,730
他认为这是上苍对他呼喊的答复

1016
01:25:52,811 --> 01:25:54,514
知道这是何意吗

1017
01:25:55,235 --> 01:25:56,916
不 陛下

1018
01:25:57,157 --> 01:26:00,403
此乃天启

1019
01:26:01,490 --> 01:26:05,724
秦始皇将永生之意

1020
01:26:06,408 --> 01:26:07,730
是

1021
01:26:08,818 --> 01:26:11,054
即便朕死了

1022
01:26:11,227 --> 01:26:15,169
不会 臣已命人寻找不死药

1023
01:26:15,427 --> 01:26:17,689
徐福之行已失败

1024
01:26:18,337 --> 01:26:20,902
甚至不见其所踪

1025
01:26:21,085 --> 01:26:23,639
令人寻找徐福

1026
01:26:23,774 --> 01:26:30,977
却诈称为巨鱼群所阻不能前进

1027
01:26:33,102 --> 01:26:34,384
陛下

1028
01:26:34,659 --> 01:26:36,333
臣必竭尽全力

1029
01:26:36,552 --> 01:26:39,646
不 李斯

1030
01:26:40,442 --> 01:26:44,282
朕梦与海神战

1031
01:26:44,432 --> 01:26:47,206
其身如人状

1032
01:26:50,196 --> 01:26:52,839
海神不可见

1033
01:26:53,009 --> 01:26:55,072
可以以大鱼为标记

1034
01:26:55,244 --> 01:26:57,370
朕已命人特制弩

1035
01:26:57,521 --> 01:26:59,969
准备射大鱼

1036
01:27:01,228 --> 01:27:02,922
爱卿以为会多大

1037
01:27:04,396 --> 01:27:05,588
如海一般

1038
01:27:06,177 --> 01:27:08,024
确实如此

1039
01:27:23,920 --> 01:27:25,763
前进

1040
01:27:28,521 --> 01:27:30,548
据记载

1041
01:27:30,757 --> 01:27:33,406
秦始皇到达“之罘”

1042
01:27:33,599 --> 01:27:35,961
这是公元前210年的事

1043
01:27:44,048 --> 01:27:48,594
在那里他企图用弩射死大鱼

1044
01:27:50,828 --> 01:27:54,280
秦始皇已经开始癫狂

1045
01:27:55,228 --> 01:27:55,960
就在此地

1046
01:27:56,067 --> 01:27:57,141
放下朕

1047
01:27:57,296 --> 01:28:02,347
已不见英明神武之君的半点影子

1048
01:28:03,737 --> 01:28:04,816
给朕

1049
01:28:05,004 --> 01:28:07,112
然而无论其举止如何古怪

1050
01:28:07,271 --> 01:28:09,707
近侍们都要服从

1051
01:28:09,959 --> 01:28:14,264
朕来了

1052
01:28:15,637 --> 01:28:17,095
纳命来

1053
01:28:25,191 --> 01:28:33,031
朕是首位英主

1054
01:28:33,204 --> 01:28:39,221
一统天下的、真正的始皇帝

1055
01:28:41,753 --> 01:28:47,891
统率朕之雄师

1056
01:29:00,548 --> 01:29:01,939
前进

1057
01:29:02,119 --> 01:29:03,559
李斯 前进

1058
01:29:03,786 --> 01:29:05,669
向东前进

1059
01:29:06,256 --> 01:29:08,364
不得怯阵

1060
01:29:13,261 --> 01:29:14,234
好

1061
01:29:14,391 --> 01:29:16,013
朕射死一条

1062
01:29:21,790 --> 01:29:24,422
秦始皇沉浸在自己的世界中

1063
01:29:24,608 --> 01:29:28,151
而近臣们则为帝国的将来担忧

1064
01:29:29,694 --> 01:29:31,900
皇帝驾崩后怎么办

1065
01:29:32,922 --> 01:29:34,327
好

1066
01:29:35,287 --> 01:29:35,918
两条

1067
01:29:36,088 --> 01:29:37,781
两条了 李斯

1068
01:29:42,357 --> 01:29:45,666
秦始皇有意传位于长子

1069
01:29:46,005 --> 01:29:48,465
其长子意志坚定

1070
01:29:51,855 --> 01:29:55,151
与李斯同行的是宦官赵高

1071
01:29:55,304 --> 01:29:57,673
以及始皇末子胡亥

1072
01:30:00,055 --> 01:30:02,569
三人开始密谋

1073
01:30:04,808 --> 01:30:07,259
如长子即位

1074
01:30:07,424 --> 01:30:11,360
又成为顽固的皇帝

1075
01:30:12,135 --> 01:30:16,147
必视我苦心建立的制度为无物

1076
01:30:16,292 --> 01:30:18,028
这合理吗

1077
01:30:19,607 --> 01:30:24,136
日后我必会得偿所愿

1078
01:30:24,922 --> 01:30:26,211
必会

1079
01:30:32,687 --> 01:30:34,610
秦始皇身体状况恶化

1080
01:30:34,775 --> 01:30:37,313
一行乘车加速返京

1081
01:30:42,731 --> 01:30:45,335
秦始皇写下遗诏

1082
01:30:45,525 --> 01:30:49,595
让长子扶苏即位为二世皇帝

1083
01:30:52,667 --> 01:30:56,599
然而未及返京

1084
01:31:08,135 --> 01:31:11,568
追寻长生不老之旅已告结束

1085
01:31:21,997 --> 01:31:24,038
陛下

1086
01:31:30,588 --> 01:31:32,086
陛下

1087
01:31:36,234 --> 01:31:39,189
帝国失去了它的首位皇帝

1088
01:31:41,926 --> 01:31:46,075
50岁的秦始皇与世长辞

1089
01:31:49,578 --> 01:31:51,978
国中无君

1090
01:32:00,103 --> 01:32:02,506
李斯对这一刻期盼已久

1091
01:32:04,366 --> 01:32:07,484
对皇帝之死秘而不宣

1092
01:32:08,519 --> 01:32:12,085
以为实施计划争取时间

1093
01:32:16,472 --> 01:32:19,737
他知道始皇留给长子遗诏

1094
01:32:20,359 --> 01:32:23,249
遗诏已送出了吗

1095
01:32:35,068 --> 01:32:37,176
遗诏尚未发出

1096
01:32:49,505 --> 01:32:52,520
赵高与李斯策划了一个阴谋

1097
01:32:59,367 --> 01:33:02,587
而这最终导致帝国走向灭亡

1098
01:33:13,872 --> 01:33:18,290
世界上最有权力的人离世

1099
01:33:19,651 --> 01:33:23,731
人们将最后一批陪葬品

1100
01:33:23,893 --> 01:33:26,718
搬运至巨大的陵墓中

1101
01:33:30,021 --> 01:33:34,916
葬礼确如秦始皇所愿举行

1102
01:33:35,518 --> 01:33:36,588
然而在首都

1103
01:33:36,724 --> 01:33:38,638
权力斗争开始了

1104
01:33:42,068 --> 01:33:44,364
在秦陵地下发现的物品证明

1105
01:33:44,608 --> 01:33:48,197
秦始皇一家已出现分裂

1106
01:33:57,815 --> 01:33:59,050
袁博士认为

1107
01:33:59,193 --> 01:34:00,615
此人的死

1108
01:34:00,769 --> 01:34:06,281
与始皇死后的争权夺利大有关系

1109
01:34:08,102 --> 01:34:09,340
值得注意的是

1110
01:34:09,521 --> 01:34:13,562
头盖骨中刺有箭簇

1111
01:34:14,361 --> 01:34:15,261
看

1112
01:34:15,408 --> 01:34:16,523
在这里

1113
01:34:16,691 --> 01:34:18,064
在耳后

1114
01:34:18,322 --> 01:34:20,906
这表明是在极近的距离射的

1115
01:34:22,481 --> 01:34:23,294
也就是说

1116
01:34:23,505 --> 01:34:25,517
不是事故

1117
01:34:25,908 --> 01:34:28,135
是暗杀

1118
01:34:35,241 --> 01:34:36,647
根据传统

1119
01:34:36,848 --> 01:34:40,279
秦始皇死后其长子继承皇位

1120
01:34:41,239 --> 01:34:45,500
但宫内有人策划

1121
01:34:45,666 --> 01:34:49,132
由其他公子即位

1122
01:34:49,953 --> 01:34:56,443
末子胡亥策动阴谋即二世皇帝位后

1123
01:34:56,973 --> 01:35:02,890
杀绝了抵抗势力、兄长姐妹

1124
01:35:03,041 --> 01:35:06,794
乃至远亲

1125
01:35:41,191 --> 01:35:43,675
这是秦始皇最后的旅行

1126
01:35:44,281 --> 01:35:46,074
却并非一人

1127
01:35:51,220 --> 01:35:55,443
在自己选择的储君被暗杀期间

1128
01:35:55,692 --> 01:36:01,171
其所宠爱的美女数百人殉葬

1129
01:36:01,984 --> 01:36:08,303
她们将在阴间为君王生子

1130
01:36:10,621 --> 01:36:13,448
兵俑则保卫秦始皇的安全

1131
01:36:14,226 --> 01:36:18,461
而外部世界争战又起

1132
01:36:19,298 --> 01:36:20,827
叛乱爆发

1133
01:36:29,261 --> 01:36:30,980
出土文物表明

1134
01:36:31,172 --> 01:36:33,391
叛乱规模很大

1135
01:36:33,561 --> 01:36:36,976
乃至波及陵墓所在地

1136
01:36:39,773 --> 01:36:43,144
在祭祀阵亡士兵的石制铠甲上

1137
01:36:43,312 --> 01:36:47,417
有秦陵曾发生大火的痕迹

1138
01:36:54,460 --> 01:36:58,563
兵俑在发现时也已是稀烂

1139
01:36:58,930 --> 01:37:00,902
是被叛军破坏的

1140
01:37:04,710 --> 01:37:07,537
只有陵墓中央部

1141
01:37:07,690 --> 01:37:09,329
叛军未能进入

1142
01:37:11,856 --> 01:37:14,610
那是秦始皇最后安息之所

1143
01:37:15,025 --> 01:37:17,795
不能搅扰其长眠

1144
01:37:45,825 --> 01:37:50,473
知道陵墓入口的人终被封闭在墓室

1145
01:37:50,579 --> 01:37:52,480
这是在初建时就已定下的

1146
01:37:53,492 --> 01:37:55,825
不仅是美女与兵俑

1147
01:37:56,061 --> 01:38:00,273
陵墓的设计者、建筑师、土木工

1148
01:38:00,550 --> 01:38:09,346
以及建工数百人被封闭在陵墓内部

1149
01:38:11,408 --> 01:38:12,591
这样

1150
01:38:12,748 --> 01:38:15,519
陵墓的秘密将永不为人知

1151
01:38:18,663 --> 01:38:25,174
传说中墓中的江河大海流淌着水银

1152
01:38:27,708 --> 01:38:29,924
经过了二千多年

1153
01:38:30,133 --> 01:38:33,829
这些水银能助我们破解秦陵之谜吗

1154
01:38:36,152 --> 01:38:39,370
能否在从陵墓收集的土壤样品中

1155
01:38:39,515 --> 01:38:42,557
检测出高浓度的水银

1156
01:38:42,747 --> 01:38:44,943
在北京 分析正在进行

1157
01:38:50,519 --> 01:38:53,792
里格尔教授来北京询问分析结果

1158
01:38:54,477 --> 01:38:58,099
这或许成为兵马俑坑后的最大发现

1159
01:39:01,855 --> 01:39:04,458
土壤样品的分析结果已经出来

1160
01:39:06,513 --> 01:39:08,801
检测出了高浓度的水银

1161
01:39:11,261 --> 01:39:15,119
担任分析的刘博士说明了分析结果

1162
01:39:17,478 --> 01:39:20,335
检出高浓度水银的仅限于特地场所

1163
01:39:20,811 --> 01:39:23,791
红圈表示取样地点

1164
01:39:24,019 --> 01:39:27,507
篮圈是检出高浓度水银的地点

1165
01:39:28,064 --> 01:39:31,876
深蓝则表示水银浓度极高的地点

1166
01:39:32,580 --> 01:39:35,433
这与陵墓一致

1167
01:39:37,255 --> 01:39:40,281
看到数据宛如看到了帝国的缩图

1168
01:39:41,001 --> 01:39:46,072
该深蓝部分与东部大海的位置一致

1169
01:39:46,895 --> 01:39:50,999
即秦始皇寻找不死药的渤海

1170
01:39:53,469 --> 01:39:56,272
南侧的深色部分

1171
01:39:56,446 --> 01:40:00,404
则与中国西南广大的湿地

1172
01:40:00,570 --> 01:40:03,460
长江流经的区域一致

1173
01:40:06,650 --> 01:40:08,524
我很惊讶

1174
01:40:08,755 --> 01:40:14,804
科学证据与古代传说完全符合

1175
01:40:15,002 --> 01:40:16,604
这让我非常吃惊

1176
01:40:16,788 --> 01:40:19,652
两者是如此一致

1177
01:40:23,731 --> 01:40:24,465
这样一来

1178
01:40:24,645 --> 01:40:27,620
传说所言地下有流淌着水银的缩图

1179
01:40:27,791 --> 01:40:29,679
其可信度大大提高

1180
01:40:30,026 --> 01:40:32,135
正如二千多年前所写

1181
01:40:32,311 --> 01:40:34,525
秦始皇创造了一个地下世界

1182
01:40:34,726 --> 01:40:37,561
乃至帝国的缩图

1183
01:40:38,078 --> 01:40:42,469
以及流淌水银的江河大海

1184
01:40:42,950 --> 01:40:45,447
他创造了一个永久的帝国

1185
01:40:55,638 --> 01:40:59,325
秦始皇留下了无可替代的遗产

1186
01:41:03,491 --> 01:41:05,815
帝国首次得以统一

1187
01:41:06,600 --> 01:41:10,413
所定的统一文字至今仍在使用

1188
01:41:12,106 --> 01:41:16,430
当时的行政制度也被传承下来

1189
01:41:17,765 --> 01:41:22,035
北方长城仍在

1190
01:41:24,961 --> 01:41:27,719
其中最重要的

1191
01:41:27,927 --> 01:41:30,888
则是中国乃是一国的概念

1192
01:41:31,048 --> 01:41:33,592
统一的国家——中国

1193
01:41:34,029 --> 01:41:36,220
秦始皇追求长生不老的梦想

1194
01:41:36,392 --> 01:41:41,025
以国家的形式生生不息

1195
01:41:41,982 --> 01:41:45,364
朕在此

1196
01:41:51,956 --> 01:43:58,242
--==道兰纪录片同好会==--
中文字幕：cheetah86
时间轴：normex 片源：寒夜听雪
译制统括：蓝旗营
同心者同行 daolan.net